What does the acronym "SOP" stand for in firefighting?

The acronym "SOP" stands for "Standard Operating Procedure." In firefighting, SOPs are critical as they provide firefighters with established guidelines and protocols to follow during various scenarios, ensuring consistency, safety, and efficiency in their operations. These procedures cover all aspects of firefighting, from response tactics to equipment usage, thereby helping to reduce confusion and enhance the safety of both firefighters and the public. Adhering to SOPs allows teams to familiarize themselves with expected actions in emergencies, contributing to effective communication and teamwork during high-pressure situations.